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Seite 1 - INSTRUCTION MANUAL

INSTRUCTION MANUALCSI MaxonRadiotelemetry NetworkRevision: 4/03Copyright (c) 1989-2003Campbell Scientific, Inc.

Seite 2 - Warranty and Assistance

Section 1. General Radiotelemetry Network1-4815 W. 1800 N. Logan Utah 84321-1784 (801) 753-2342 FAX (801) 750-9540Copyright(c) 1996Setup Instructi

Seite 3 - Table of Contents

Section 1. General Radiotelemetry Network1-5PS512MRF310RF310MFIGURE 1-4. A Typical RF Telemetry Repeater Station

Seite 4

Section 1. General Radiotelemetry Network1-6This is a blank page.

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2-1Section 2. Assembling theRadiotelemetry NetworkThis section provides a logical order for RF network assembly and deployment. Details ofspecific c

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Section 2. Assembling the Radiotelemetry Network2-25. After the antenna is mounted, connect the coax cable between the antennaand the BNC connector m

Seite 7 - 1.1 Introduction

Section 2. Assembling the Radiotelemetry Network2-3The SETUP window is used to create a device map which contains the RF Linkinformation. This infor

Seite 8 - 1.2 Field Station

Section 2. Assembling the Radiotelemetry Network2-4Select the Appropriate Communications port. If your computer uses COM2,click the “Add COM port” b

Seite 9 - 1.3 Base Station

Section 2. Assembling the Radiotelemetry Network2-5This window shows the RF modem (RF1) attached to RS-232 communicationport 2. Next use the Add Dev

Seite 10 - 1.4 Repeater

Section 2. Assembling the Radiotelemetry Network2-62.3 Install Nearest Repeater/Field StationNow to install the nearest field station. If it commun

Seite 11

Section 2. Assembling the Radiotelemetry Network2-71. Verify everything is connected properly. See Section 2.5.1 for moresuggestions.2. Use the er

Seite 12 - This is a blank page

Warranty and Assistance The CSI MAXON RADIOTELEMETRY NETWORK is warranted by CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC. to be free from defects in materials and workma

Seite 13 - 2.2.1 Base Station Hardware

Section 2. Assembling the Radiotelemetry Network2-8One possible error message is "RF1 Failed to Get Attention." This messageindicates PC20

Seite 14

Section 2. Assembling the Radiotelemetry Network2-92.5.3 Troubleshooting with the Terminal EmulatorA general understanding of the communication sequ

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Section 2. Assembling the Radiotelemetry Network2-10Things to check if TASK B is unsuccessful:1. Improper antenna orientation.2. Bad connections on

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3-1Section 3. Radiotelemetry NetworkComponents3.1 RF310M ModemThe RF310M is an interface between the computer and the radio when used at abase stati

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Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-2RF310MFIGURE 3-1. The RF310M ModemTABLE 3-1. A Sample of Station ID Numbers andthe Corresponding Swi

Seite 18 - 2.4.2 An Unsuccessful Test

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-3either be open, represented by 1, or closed, represented by 0; X in Table 3-1refers to "don'

Seite 19 - 2.5.2 Error Messages

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-43.1.6 RF310M Modem Communication ProtocolComprehension of this section is not necessary for routine o

Seite 20

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-53.1.7 RF310M Modem and the RF LinkThe RF link is the communication path which is opened between the S

Seite 21

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-6The first step in setting up an RF link, once in the Local Command Mode, is tocreate a setup block usi

Seite 22

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-73.1.7.3 Shutting Down the RF LinkSending the "E" character to a datalogger causes the datal

Seite 23 - 3.1.1 Physical Description

CSI Maxon Radiotelemetry Network Table of Contents PDF viewers note: These page numbers refer to the printed version of this document. Use the Adobe

Seite 24 - 3.1.3 Setting Station ID

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-8as voice transmissions on the same carrier frequency. All noise level indicatorsare within acceptable

Seite 25 - 3.1.5 Data Transfer Rate

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-93.2.2 Radio SpecificationsThe RF310 radios are manufactured by Maxon Data Telemetry. See theAppendix

Seite 26

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-103.3.1 Antenna MountsAntennas must be mounted above any surrounding buildings or obstacles.Antennas m

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Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-113.3.3 Antenna Cables and ConnectorsThe most common cable type to connect a radio to the antenna is a

Seite 28

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-12TABLE 3-5. Common Antennas and CharacteristicsVHF or Pipe MountingAntenna Type UHF Cable Gain(dB) O.

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Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-13wires. The enclosure door can be fastened with the clasp for easy access. Theenclosure’s clasp door

Seite 30 - 3.2.1 Radio Description

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-14Some solar panels are supplied with a connector. This connector must beclipped off so the two wires

Seite 31 - 3.2.3 Radio Installation

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-15networks. The PS12LA cannot be modified to the PS512M. The maximumcurrent drain on the 5 Volt suppl

Seite 32 - 3.3.2 Antenna Orientation

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-16TABLE 3-7. Pin Description for RF310B 25-Pin PortPin I/O Description1 − Ground2I TX3ORX4I RTS20 I DT

Seite 33

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-17RF310B TOP VIEWFIGURE 3-8. Top View of the RF310B Base Station

Seite 34 - 3.4.2 Enclosures

CSI Maxon Radiotelemetry Network Table of Contents 3.5.1 RF310B Introduction ...3-15 3.5

Seite 35 - 3.4.3 Power Supply

Section 3. Radiotelemetry Network Components3-18This is a blank page.

Seite 36

4-1Section 4. Operation of theRadiotelemetry NetworkAll field stations can be accessed and monitored from the central base site. Regular visitsto th

Seite 37 - 3.5.1 RF310B Introduction

Section 4. Operation of the Radiotelemetry Network4-2COM port. If you need an RS-232 port other than COM1, use the “Add COMPort” button. Use the “A

Seite 38

Section 4. Operation of the Radiotelemetry Network4-3FIGURE 4-2. PC208W Setup Window/Schedule Tab4.1.4 General Communication - PC208W Connect Windo

Seite 39 - RF310B TOP VIEW

Section 4. Operation of the Radiotelemetry Network4-4FIGURE 4-3. PC208W Connect Window, Tools Tab4.2 Datalogger Initiated CommunicationsThe datalog

Seite 40

A-1Appendix A. Setting the Station IDEach RF310M, including the one in the RF base station, must have a unique Station ID.Each RF modem has nine dip

Seite 41 - Radiotelemetry Network

Appendix A. Setting the Station IDA-221 1010 1000X 64 0000 0010X 107 1101 0110X22 0110 1000X 65 1000 0010X 108 0011 0110X23 1110 1000X 66 0100 0010X

Seite 42

Appendix A. Setting the Station IDA-3SWITCHES SWITCHES SWITCHESID 123456789 ID 1234 56789 ID 1234 5678941 1001 0100X 84 0010 1010X 127 1111 1110X42 0

Seite 43

Appendix A. Setting the Station IDA-4152 0001 1001X 195 1100 0011X 238 0111 0111X153 1001 1001X 196 0010 0011X 239 1111 0111X154 0101 1001X 197 1010

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B-1Appendix B. Alternate Base StationConfigurationsThe basic base station consists of a computer and the RF310B Base Station. There areother options

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CSI Maxon Radiotelemetry Network Table of Contents 3-7 The RF310B Base Station ... 3-1

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Appendix B. Alternate Base Station ConfigurationsB-2Phone to RF: Select the proper calling modem from the “Modem Pick List”.The calling modem is conn

Seite 47

Appendix B. Alternate Base Station ConfigurationsB-3Phone to RF: Each datalogger field site needs the “Dialed Using RF95 Path:”set. This is the addre

Seite 48

Appendix B. Alternate Base Station ConfigurationsB-4RF310MRF310/312FIGURE B-1. Portable Base StationB.3 Phone-to-RF Base Station with MeasurementCa

Seite 49 - Configurations

Appendix B. Alternate Base Station ConfigurationsB-5The correct calling modem (connected to computer) should be selected fromthe “Modem Pick List”. T

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Appendix B. Alternate Base Station ConfigurationsB-6The RF Modem (RF1) works with the default settings. Each datalogger fieldsite needs the “Dialed U

Seite 51

Appendix B. Alternate Base Station ConfigurationsB-7RF310MRF310/312FIGURE B-2. Phone-To-RF Base StationRF310MRF310/312FIGURE B-3. Phone-To-RF Base

Seite 52 - RF310/312

Appendix B. Alternate Base Station ConfigurationsB-8This is a blank page.

Seite 53

C-1Appendix C. Power CalculationsThere must be enough transmission power in any RF link to completecommunication. The sources of power are the radio

Seite 54

Appendix C. Power CalculationsC-2Power ConversionConversion of Watts to dBm can be done with the following formula.dBm = 10 * Log((Watts)/0.001)

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D-1Appendix D. Fundamentals ofRadiotelemetryD.1 Radio WavesRadiotelemetry is the process of transferring information (data) in the form ofradio wave

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CSI Maxon Radiotelemetry Network Table of Contents This is a blank page. iv

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Appendix D. Fundamentals of RadiotelemetryD-2efficient, and to isolate the radio waves from the common low frequency man-made noise.The main forms of

Seite 58 - Power Conversion

Appendix D. Fundamentals of RadiotelemetryD-3blocks, modulates the radio's carrier wave, and stores information oncommunication quality.The user

Seite 59 - Radiotelemetry

Appendix D. Fundamentals of RadiotelemetryD-4This is a blank page.

Seite 60 - D.3 RF310M Modem

E-1Appendix E. RF310M StatesThe RF310M Modem operates in one of two separate states. The RF310M can be utilizedin either the RF310M-ME (Modem Enable

Seite 61 - D.4 Transceiver

Appendix E. RF310M StatesE-2is transmitted on the rising edge of CLK/HS. The RF310M completesaddressing when the eighth bit is received.The synchron

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F-1Appendix F. SpecificationsSpecifications -RF310 and RF312 Radios GeneralEquipment Type Data RadioPerformance Specifications TIA/EIA-603 & ETS

Seite 63 - Appendix E. RF310M States

Appendix F. SpecificationsF-2Audio Frequency Response Within +1/-3dB of 6dB octave@300 Hz to 2.55 kHz for 12.5 kHz C.S.@300 Hz to 3.0 kHz for 25 kHz

Seite 64

Appendix F. SpecificationsF-312.5 kHz CP < 40Db with PSOPHReceiver Response Time <16 mSSquelch Opening Range RF level for 6 to 14 dB SinadSquel

Seite 65 - Appendix F. Specifications

Appendix F. SpecificationsF-4This is a blank page.

Seite 66 - Specifications Receiver

aGlossaryAntenna - Device for radiating and receiving radio signals.Attenuation - The reduction of an electrical signal without appreciabledistortion.

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1-1Section 1. General RadiotelemetryNetwork1.1 IntroductionData retrieval from a remote site can be difficult. To accomplish datacollection from is

Seite 68

GlossarybRadio - Device which transmits and receives electrical signals by means ofradio waves.Radio Frequency - The number of cycles per second with

Seite 69 - Glossary

GlossarycVHF (Very High Frequency) - Carrier frequencies commonly in the range of130 to 174 MHz.VSWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) - The ratio of the

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GlossarydThis is a blank page.

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This is a blank page.

Seite 72

Campbell Scientific CompaniesCampbell Scientific, Inc. (CSI)815 West 1800 NorthLogan, Utah 84321UNITED [email protected]

Seite 73

Section 1. General Radiotelemetry Network1-2FIGURE 1-1. A Basic RF Telemetry Network1.2 Field StationPurpose: The field station is where the measur

Seite 74 - Campbell Scientific Companies

Section 1. General Radiotelemetry Network1-3RF310MFIGURE 1-2. A CR10(X) Field Station1.3 Base StationPurpose: A base station utilizes a computer to

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