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Section 9. Program Control Instructions

Part Description

If Keyword that begins the block If...Then decision control

structure.

condition1 Same as condition used in the single-line form shown above.

Then Keyword used to identify the actions to be taken if a

condition is satisfied.

statementblock-1 One or more CRBasic statements executed if condition1 is

true.

ElseIf Keyword indicating that alternative conditions must be

evaluated if condition1 is not satisfied.

condition2 Same as condition used in the single-line form shown above.

statementblock-2 One or more CRBasic statements executed if condition2 is

true.

Else Keyword used to identify the actions taken if none of the

previous conditions are satisfied.

statementblock-n One or more CRBasic statements executed if condition1 and

condition2 are both false.

EndIf Keyword that ends the block form of the If...Then.

In executing a block If, CRBasic tests condition1, the first numeric expression.

If the expression is true, the statements following Then are executed.

If the first expression is false, CRBasic begins evaluating each ElseIf condition

in turn. When CRBasic finds a true condition, the statements immediately

following the associated Then are executed. If none of the ElseIf conditions is

true, the statements following the Else are executed. After executing the

statements following Then or Else, the program continues with the statement

following EndIf.

The Else and ElseIf clauses are both optional. You can have as many ElseIf

clauses as you like in a block If, but none can appear after an Else clause. Any

of the statement blocks can contain nested block If statements.

CRBasic looks at what appears after the Then keyword to determine whether

or not an If statement is a block If. If anything other than a comment appears

after Then, the statement is treated as a single-line If statement.

A block If statement must be the first statement on a line. The Else, ElseIf,

and EndIf parts of the statement can have nothing but spaces in front of them.

The block If must end with an EndIf statement.

For Example

If a > 1 And a <= 100 Then

...

ElseIf a = 200 Then

...

EndIf

Tip Select Case may be more useful when evaluating a single expression

that has several possible actions.

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